| Bacillus endozanthoxylicus |
Taxonomy
Morphology
Cultural characteristics
Biochemical characters
Ecology
Pathogenicity
References
Phylum Bacillota (Firmicutes), Class Bacilli, Order Caryophanales, Family Bacillaceae, Genus Bacillus, Bacillus endozanthoxylicus
Ma et al. 2017.
Synonym: "Niallia endozanthoxylica" (Ma et al. 2017) Gupta et al. 2020.
Species description is based on a single isolate.
Ma et al. 2017.
Synonym: "Niallia endozanthoxylica" (Ma et al. 2017) Gupta et al. 2020.
Species description is based on a single isolate.
Gram-positive rods, 1.3-1.8 x 1.7-3.2 µm. Motile by peritrichous flagella. Spores are
not observed.
not observed.
Colonies are pale yellow, flat and opaque with slightly irregular margins after growth
on Nutrient Agar at 32 ºC for 48 h. Growth occurs at 15-45 ºC (optimum 32 ºC), within
a pH range of pH 6.0-10.0 (optimum pH 6.0-7.0) and with 0-5% (w/v) NaCl (optimum
0-1%, w/v NaCl). Aerobic.
on Nutrient Agar at 32 ºC for 48 h. Growth occurs at 15-45 ºC (optimum 32 ºC), within
a pH range of pH 6.0-10.0 (optimum pH 6.0-7.0) and with 0-5% (w/v) NaCl (optimum
0-1%, w/v NaCl). Aerobic.
Isolated from leaves of Chinese red pepper (Huajiao) (Zanthoxylum bungeanum Maxim) collected from Gansu, north-west China.
Undetermined.
- Ma L, Xi JQ, Cao YH, Wang XY, Zheng SC, Yang CG, Yang LL, Mi QL, Li XM, Zhu ML, et al. Bacillus endozanthoxylicus sp. nov., an
endophytic bacterium isolated from Zanthoxylum bungeanum Maxim leaves. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 2017; 67:3699-3705. - Gupta RS, Patel S, Saini N, Chen S. Robust demarcation of 17 distinct Bacillus species clades, proposed as novel Bacillaceae
genera, by phylogenomics and comparative genomic analyses: description of Robertmurraya kyonggiensis sp. nov. and proposal
for an emended genus Bacillus limiting it only to the members of the Subtilis and Cereus clades of species. Int J Syst Evol
Microbiol 2020; 70:5753-5798.
Positive results for acid and alkaline phosphatase, cystine arylamidase, alpha-chymotrypsin, esterase C4, esterase lipase C8, alpha-
and beta-galactosidase, alpha- and beta-glucosidase, gelatinase, leucine arylamidase, nitrate reduction,
naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase, valine arylamidase, acid production (API 50 CH) from: L-arabinose, amygdalin, arbutin, aesculin,
cellobiose, fructose, glycerol, galactose, glucose, glycogen, gentiobiose, gluconate, inositol, inulin, lactose, melezitose, mannose,
maltose, mannitol, melibiose, methyl alpha-D-mannopyranoside, methyl alpha-D-glucopyranoside, N-acetylglucosamine, ribose,
raffinose, starch, salicin, D-sorbitol, sucrose, trehalose, turanose, D-tagatose and D-xylose (other substrates are negative).
Can utilize (Biolog GEN III): dextrin, maltose, trehalose, stachyose, raffinose, lactose, N-acetyl neuraminic acid, D- and L-fucose,
myo-inositol, glycyl L-proline, D- and L-serine, L-galactonic acid, actone, methyl pyruvate, D-lactic acid methyl ester, L-malic acid,
bromosuccinic acid, gamma-aminobutryric acid, alpha-hydroxybutyric acid, acetoacetic acid, formic acid, cellobiose, D-salicin,
N-acetyl-D-glucosamine, N-acetyl-beta-D-mannosamine, D-galactose, 3-methyl glucose, L-rhamnose, inosine, glycerol, D-fructose-6
phosphate, D-aspartic acid, L-glutamic acid, L-histidine, L-pyroglutamic acid, D-glucuronic acid, glucuronamide, mucic acid, quinic
acid, D-saccharic acid, citric acid, D-malic acid, beta-hydroxy-DL-butyric acid, alpha-ketobutyric acid, propionic acid and acetic acid
(other substrates are negative).
Can assimilate (API 20 NE): malic acid and phenylacetic acid.
Negative results for arginine dihydrolase, alpha-fucosidase, beta-glucuronidase, N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase, indole production,
lipase C14, alpha-mannosidase, trypsin and urease.
No assimilation of capric acid and adipic acid.
and beta-galactosidase, alpha- and beta-glucosidase, gelatinase, leucine arylamidase, nitrate reduction,
naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase, valine arylamidase, acid production (API 50 CH) from: L-arabinose, amygdalin, arbutin, aesculin,
cellobiose, fructose, glycerol, galactose, glucose, glycogen, gentiobiose, gluconate, inositol, inulin, lactose, melezitose, mannose,
maltose, mannitol, melibiose, methyl alpha-D-mannopyranoside, methyl alpha-D-glucopyranoside, N-acetylglucosamine, ribose,
raffinose, starch, salicin, D-sorbitol, sucrose, trehalose, turanose, D-tagatose and D-xylose (other substrates are negative).
Can utilize (Biolog GEN III): dextrin, maltose, trehalose, stachyose, raffinose, lactose, N-acetyl neuraminic acid, D- and L-fucose,
myo-inositol, glycyl L-proline, D- and L-serine, L-galactonic acid, actone, methyl pyruvate, D-lactic acid methyl ester, L-malic acid,
bromosuccinic acid, gamma-aminobutryric acid, alpha-hydroxybutyric acid, acetoacetic acid, formic acid, cellobiose, D-salicin,
N-acetyl-D-glucosamine, N-acetyl-beta-D-mannosamine, D-galactose, 3-methyl glucose, L-rhamnose, inosine, glycerol, D-fructose-6
phosphate, D-aspartic acid, L-glutamic acid, L-histidine, L-pyroglutamic acid, D-glucuronic acid, glucuronamide, mucic acid, quinic
acid, D-saccharic acid, citric acid, D-malic acid, beta-hydroxy-DL-butyric acid, alpha-ketobutyric acid, propionic acid and acetic acid
(other substrates are negative).
Can assimilate (API 20 NE): malic acid and phenylacetic acid.
Negative results for arginine dihydrolase, alpha-fucosidase, beta-glucuronidase, N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase, indole production,
lipase C14, alpha-mannosidase, trypsin and urease.
No assimilation of capric acid and adipic acid.
(c) Costin Stoica
| Antibiogram |
| Encyclopedia |
| Culture media |
| Biochemical tests |
| Stainings |
| Images |
| Movies |
| Articles |
| Identification |
| Software |
| R E G N U M PROKARYOTAE |
| Back |