| Caballeronia hypogeia |
Taxonomy
Morphology
Cultural characteristics
Biochemical characters
Ecology
Pathogenicity
References
Phylum Pseudomonadota (Proteobacteria), Class Betaproteobacteria, Order Burkholderiales, Family Burkholderiaceae, Genus
Caballeronia, Caballeronia hypogeia (Peeters et al. 2016) Dobritsa et al. 2017.
Old synonym: Burkholderia hypogeia Peeters et al. 2016.
Species description is based on a single isolate.
Caballeronia, Caballeronia hypogeia (Peeters et al. 2016) Dobritsa et al. 2017.
Old synonym: Burkholderia hypogeia Peeters et al. 2016.
Species description is based on a single isolate.
Gram-negative rods with rounded ends, 1 x 1-2 μm, occuring as single units or in
pairs. Non-motile.
pairs. Non-motile.
Colonies on trypticase soy agar after 48h incubation at 28 ºC are round, 1 mm in
diameter, smooth, shiny, translucent, with entire margins and a white-creamy color.
Grows on MacConkey agar. Growth occurs at 15-37 ºC and at pH 6 in nutrient broth at
28 ºC. Grows aerobically (anaerobic growth not tested).
diameter, smooth, shiny, translucent, with entire margins and a white-creamy color.
Grows on MacConkey agar. Growth occurs at 15-37 ºC and at pH 6 in nutrient broth at
28 ºC. Grows aerobically (anaerobic growth not tested).
Isolated from greenhouse soil in Belgium in 2014.
Undetermined.
- Dobritsa, A. P. and Samadpour, M. 2016. Transfer of eleven species of the genus Burkholderia to the genus Paraburkholderia and
proposal of Caballeronia gen. nov. to accommodate twelve species of the genera Burkholderia and Paraburkholderia Int. J. Syst.
Evol. Microbiol., 66, 2836-2846. - Peeters, C., Meier-Kolthoff, J. P., Verheyde, B., De Brandt, E., Cooper, V. S. and Vandamme, P. 2016. Phylogenomic study of
Burkholderia glathei-like organisms, proposal of 13 novel Burkholderia species and emended descriptions of Burkholderia
sordidicola, Burkholderia zhejiangensis, and Burkholderia grimmiae. Front. Microbiol. 7, 877.
Description is based mostly on API 20 NE and API ZYM results.
Positive results for acid and alkaline phosphatase (weak), catalase, C4 lipase, C8 lipase (weak), leucine arylamidase, nitrate
reduction, oxidase, phosphoamidase (weak) and Tween 60 hydrolysis.
Can utilize glucose, arabinose, mannose, mannitol, N-acetylglucosamine, gluconate, malate and phenylacetate.
Negative results for arginine dihydrolase casein hydrolysis, cystine arylamidase, esculin hydrolysis, alpha-fucosidase, gelatin
liquefaction, alpha- and beta-galactosidase, beta-glucuronidase, alpha- and beta-glucosidase, N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase,
indole production, C14 lipase, alpha-mannosidase, starch hydrolysis, Tween 80 hydrolysis, trypsin, chymotrypsin, urease, valine
arylamidase and fermentation of glucose.
No utilization of maltose, caprate, adipate and citrate.
Positive results for acid and alkaline phosphatase (weak), catalase, C4 lipase, C8 lipase (weak), leucine arylamidase, nitrate
reduction, oxidase, phosphoamidase (weak) and Tween 60 hydrolysis.
Can utilize glucose, arabinose, mannose, mannitol, N-acetylglucosamine, gluconate, malate and phenylacetate.
Negative results for arginine dihydrolase casein hydrolysis, cystine arylamidase, esculin hydrolysis, alpha-fucosidase, gelatin
liquefaction, alpha- and beta-galactosidase, beta-glucuronidase, alpha- and beta-glucosidase, N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase,
indole production, C14 lipase, alpha-mannosidase, starch hydrolysis, Tween 80 hydrolysis, trypsin, chymotrypsin, urease, valine
arylamidase and fermentation of glucose.
No utilization of maltose, caprate, adipate and citrate.
(c) Costin Stoica
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