| Caballeronia pedi |
Taxonomy
Morphology
Cultural characteristics
Biochemical characters
Ecology
Pathogenicity
References
Phylum Pseudomonadota (Proteobacteria), Class Betaproteobacteria, Order Burkholderiales, Family Burkholderiaceae, Genus
Caballeronia, Caballeronia pedi (Peeters et al. 2016) Dobritsa et al. 2017.
Old synonym: Burkholderia pedi Peeters et al. 2016.
Caballeronia, Caballeronia pedi (Peeters et al. 2016) Dobritsa et al. 2017.
Old synonym: Burkholderia pedi Peeters et al. 2016.
Gram-negative rods with rounded ends, 1 x 1-2 μm, occuring as single units or in
pairs. Non-motile.
pairs. Non-motile.
Colonies on trypticase soy agar after 48h incubation at 28 ºC are round, less than 1
mm in diameter, smooth, shiny, non-translucent, with entire margins and a beige
color. Grows on MacConkey agar. Growth occurs at 15-28 ºC and at pH 6-8 (pH 6-7 for
type strain) in nutrient broth at 28 ºC. Grows aerobically (anaerobic growth not tested).
mm in diameter, smooth, shiny, non-translucent, with entire margins and a beige
color. Grows on MacConkey agar. Growth occurs at 15-28 ºC and at pH 6-8 (pH 6-7 for
type strain) in nutrient broth at 28 ºC. Grows aerobically (anaerobic growth not tested).
Isolated from botanical garden soil in Belgium in 2014.
Undetermined.
- Dobritsa, A. P. and Samadpour, M. 2016. Transfer of eleven species of the genus Burkholderia to the genus Paraburkholderia and
proposal of Caballeronia gen. nov. to accommodate twelve species of the genera Burkholderia and Paraburkholderia Int. J. Syst.
Evol. Microbiol., 66, 2836-2846. - Peeters, C., Meier-Kolthoff, J. P., Verheyde, B., De Brandt, E., Cooper, V. S. and Vandamme, P. 2016. Phylogenomic study of
Burkholderia glathei-like organisms, proposal of 13 novel Burkholderia species and emended descriptions of Burkholderia
sordidicola, Burkholderia zhejiangensis, and Burkholderia grimmiae. Front. Microbiol. 7, 877.
Description is based mostly on API 20 NE and API ZYM results.
Positive results for acid and alkaline phosphatase, catalase, leucine arylamidase, nitrate reduction, oxidase, phosphoamidase and
Tween 60 hydrolysis.
Can utilize glucose, arabinose, mannose, mannitol, N-acetylglucosamine, gluconate, adipate, malate and phenylacetate.
Negative results for casein hydrolysis, esculin hydrolysis, alpha-fucosidase, gelatin liquefaction, alpha-galactosidase,
beta-glucuronidase, alpha- and beta-glucosidase, indole production, C14 lipase, alpha-mannosidase, starch hydrolysis, Tween 80
hydrolysis, trypsin, chymotrypsin, urease and fermentation of glucose.
No utilization of maltose and citrate.
Variable reaction for arginine dihydrolase (type strain negative), C4 lipase (type strain negative), C8 lipase (type strain negative),
valine arylamidase (type strain negative), cystine arylamidase (type strain negative), beta-galactosidase (type strain negative),
N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase (type strain negative) and assimilation of caprate (type strain negative).
Positive results for acid and alkaline phosphatase, catalase, leucine arylamidase, nitrate reduction, oxidase, phosphoamidase and
Tween 60 hydrolysis.
Can utilize glucose, arabinose, mannose, mannitol, N-acetylglucosamine, gluconate, adipate, malate and phenylacetate.
Negative results for casein hydrolysis, esculin hydrolysis, alpha-fucosidase, gelatin liquefaction, alpha-galactosidase,
beta-glucuronidase, alpha- and beta-glucosidase, indole production, C14 lipase, alpha-mannosidase, starch hydrolysis, Tween 80
hydrolysis, trypsin, chymotrypsin, urease and fermentation of glucose.
No utilization of maltose and citrate.
Variable reaction for arginine dihydrolase (type strain negative), C4 lipase (type strain negative), C8 lipase (type strain negative),
valine arylamidase (type strain negative), cystine arylamidase (type strain negative), beta-galactosidase (type strain negative),
N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase (type strain negative) and assimilation of caprate (type strain negative).
(c) Costin Stoica
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