| Paraburkholderia jirisanensis |
Positive results for acid and alkaline phosphatase, arginine dihydrolase, catalase, cystine arylamidase, esterase (C4), esterase
lipase (C8), alpha- and beta-galactosidase (weak reactions), leucine arylamidase, naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase, urease, valine
arylamidase, acid production from glucose.
Can utilize D- and L-arabinose, ribose, D- and L-xylose, D-galactose, D-glucose, D-fructose, D-mannose, rhamnose, inositol,
mannitol, sorbitol, esculin, xylitol, D-fucose, N-acetylglucosamine, gluconate, malate, maltose (weak reaction) and capric acid (weak
reaction).
Negative results for alpha- and beta-glucosidase, N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase, lipase (C14), alpha-mannosidase and nitrate
reduction.
No utilization of glycerol, erythritol, adonitol, methyl beta-D-xylopyranoside, L-sorbose, dulcitol, methyl alpha-D-mannoside, methyl
alpha-D-glucoside, amygdalin, arbutin, salicin, cellobiose, lactose, melibiose, sucrose, trehalose, inulin, melezitose, raffinose,
starch, glycogen, gentiobiose, turanose, D-lyxose, D-tagatose, L-fucose, D- and L-arabitol, 2- and 5-ketogluconate, gelatin, adipic
acid, citrate and phenylacetic acid.
lipase (C8), alpha- and beta-galactosidase (weak reactions), leucine arylamidase, naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase, urease, valine
arylamidase, acid production from glucose.
Can utilize D- and L-arabinose, ribose, D- and L-xylose, D-galactose, D-glucose, D-fructose, D-mannose, rhamnose, inositol,
mannitol, sorbitol, esculin, xylitol, D-fucose, N-acetylglucosamine, gluconate, malate, maltose (weak reaction) and capric acid (weak
reaction).
Negative results for alpha- and beta-glucosidase, N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase, lipase (C14), alpha-mannosidase and nitrate
reduction.
No utilization of glycerol, erythritol, adonitol, methyl beta-D-xylopyranoside, L-sorbose, dulcitol, methyl alpha-D-mannoside, methyl
alpha-D-glucoside, amygdalin, arbutin, salicin, cellobiose, lactose, melibiose, sucrose, trehalose, inulin, melezitose, raffinose,
starch, glycogen, gentiobiose, turanose, D-lyxose, D-tagatose, L-fucose, D- and L-arabitol, 2- and 5-ketogluconate, gelatin, adipic
acid, citrate and phenylacetic acid.
Taxonomy
Morphology
Cultural characteristics
Biochemical characters
Ecology
Pathogenicity
References
Phylum Pseudomonadota (Proteobacteria), Class Betaproteobacteria, Order Burkholderiales, Family Burkholderiaceae, Genus
Paraburkholderia, Paraburkholderia jirisanensis (Kim et al. 2016) Dobritsa et al. 2017.
Old synonym: Burkholderia jirisanensis Kim et al. 2016.
Paraburkholderia, Paraburkholderia jirisanensis (Kim et al. 2016) Dobritsa et al. 2017.
Old synonym: Burkholderia jirisanensis Kim et al. 2016.
Gram-negative rods, 0.8-1.0 x 1.3-2.0 μm. Non-motile.
Colonies are ivory, creamy and circular. Growth occurs at 10-30 ºC (optimum 25 ºC)
and pH 4.0-9.5 (optimum pH 5.0-7.0). Can grow on MacConkey medium. Obligately
aerobic.
and pH 4.0-9.5 (optimum pH 5.0-7.0). Can grow on MacConkey medium. Obligately
aerobic.
Isolated from forest soil of Jirisan Mountain, Republic of Korea. Resistant to ampicillin and novobiocin. Susceptible to gentamicin,
chloramphenicol, kanamycin, nalidixic acid, rifampicin, streptomycin and tetracycline.
chloramphenicol, kanamycin, nalidixic acid, rifampicin, streptomycin and tetracycline.
Undetermined.
- Kim, S., Gong, G., Woo, H. M., Kim, Y. and Um, Y. 2016. Burkholderia jirisanensis sp. nov., isolated from forest soil. Int. J. Syst.
Evol. Microbiol., 66, 1260-1267. - Dobritsa, A. P. Linardopoulou, E. V. and Samadpour, M. 2017. Transfer of 13 species of the genus Burkholderia to the genus
Caballeronia and reclassification of Burkholderia jirisanensis as Paraburkholderia jirisanensis comb. nov. Int. J. Syst. Evol.
Microbiol., 67, 3846-3853.
(c) Costin Stoica
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