| Paraburkholderia paradisi |
Taxonomy
Morphology
Cultural characteristics
Biochemical characters
Ecology
Pathogenicity
References
Phylum Pseudomonadota (Proteobacteria), Class Betaproteobacteria, Order Burkholderiales, Family Burkholderiaceae, Genus
Paraburkholderia, Paraburkholderia paradisi Weber and King 2017.
Species description is based on a single isolate.
Paraburkholderia, Paraburkholderia paradisi Weber and King 2017.
Species description is based on a single isolate.
Gram-negative rods. Non-motile. Non-spore-forming.
Colonies are circular with entire margins, off-white. Optimum growth temperature is
30 ºC with growth at 15 and 45 ºC but not at 50 ºC. Optimum pH 6.5 with growth at pH
5.7 and 8.5, but not at pH 9.5.
Carbon monoxide is oxidized aerobically.
30 ºC with growth at 15 and 45 ºC but not at 50 ºC. Optimum pH 6.5 with growth at pH
5.7 and 8.5, but not at pH 9.5.
Carbon monoxide is oxidized aerobically.
Isolated from volcanic soils from Kilauea Volcano (Hawaii, USA).
Undetermined.
- Weber, C. F. and King, G. M. 2017. Volcanic soils as sources of novel CO-oxidizing Paraburkholderia and Burkholderia:
Paraburkholderia hiiakae sp. nov., Paraburkholderia metrosideri sp. nov., Paraburkholderia paradisi sp. nov., Paraburkholderia
peleae sp. nov., and Burkholderia alpina sp. nov. a member of the Burkholderia cepacia complex. Front. Microbiol., 8, 207.
Positive results for catalase, esculin hydrolysis, gelatin hydrolysis and oxidase.
Can utilize acetate (weak), alanine, benzoate, caprate, dimethylamine, fructose, formate (weak), galactose, gluconate, glucuronate
(weak), glucose, glutamate, alpha-ketoglutarate, glycerol, glutamate, beta-hydroxybutyrate, lactate, malate (weak), malonate (weak),
mannitol, mannose, N-acetylglucosamine, phenylacetate, proline, propionate (weak), pyruvate, succinate, tartrate (weak),
trimethylamine and valine.
Negative results for arginine dihydrolase and beta-galactosidase.
No utilization of arabinose, aspartate, betaine, glycine, isopropanol, lactose, maltose, methanol, methylamine, phenylalanine,
phthalate and ribose.
Variable results for utilization of adipate and citrate.
Can utilize acetate (weak), alanine, benzoate, caprate, dimethylamine, fructose, formate (weak), galactose, gluconate, glucuronate
(weak), glucose, glutamate, alpha-ketoglutarate, glycerol, glutamate, beta-hydroxybutyrate, lactate, malate (weak), malonate (weak),
mannitol, mannose, N-acetylglucosamine, phenylacetate, proline, propionate (weak), pyruvate, succinate, tartrate (weak),
trimethylamine and valine.
Negative results for arginine dihydrolase and beta-galactosidase.
No utilization of arabinose, aspartate, betaine, glycine, isopropanol, lactose, maltose, methanol, methylamine, phenylalanine,
phthalate and ribose.
Variable results for utilization of adipate and citrate.
(c) Costin Stoica
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