Taxonomy
Morphology
Cultural characteristics
Biochemical characters
Ecology
Pathogenicity
References
Phylum Pseudomonadota (Proteobacteria), Class Gammaproteobacteria, Order Enterobacterales, Family Yersiniaceae,
Genus Serratia, Serratia ureilytica Bhadra et al. 2005.
Species description is based on a single isolate.
Gram-negative, straight rods, 0.7-1.0 x 0.8-1.0 μm. Motile. Non-spore-forming.
Colonies are non-fluorescent and non-pigmented. Grows at 8-43 ºC over a pH range
of 5-11 in nutrient broth media, and can tolerate up to 1.4 M NaCl. Facultatively
anaerobic.
Isolated from water of the River Torsa in Hasimara, Jalpaiguri district, West Bengal, India.
Undetermined.
- Bhadra B, Roy P, Chakraborty R. Serratia ureilytica sp. nov., a novel urea-utilizing species. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 2005; 55:2155-
2158.
- J. G. Holt et al., 1994. Facultatively Anaerobic Gram-Negative Rods. Subgroup 1. Family Enterobacteriaceae. In: Begey’s Manual of
Determinative Bacteriology, 9th-edition, Williams & Wilkins, pp 175-189.
- Don J. Brenner and J.J. Farmer III, 2001. Family I. Enterobacteriaceae. In: Bergey’s Manual of Systematic Bacteriology, Second
edition, Vol two, part B, George M. Garrity (Editor-in-Chief), pp 587-897.
(c) Costin Stoica
Legend: + positive 90-100%, - negative 90-100%, [+] positive 75-89%, [-] negative 75-89%, d positive 25-74% of strains, nd - not determined,
ADH - arginine dihydrolase, LDC -lysine decarboxylase, ODC - ornithine decarboxylase, * S glossinae is not included in ABIS database
Differential characters:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
S. grimesii
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
S. liquefaciens
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
S. marcescens
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
S. nematodiphila
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
S. odorifera 1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
S. odorifera 2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
S. plymuthica
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
S. proteamaculans
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
S. rubidaea
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Positive results for arginine dihydrolase, catalase, caseinase, aesculin hydrolysis, lipase (Tween 80), lysine decarboxylase, methyl
red test, ornithine decarboxylase, Simmons’ citrate, nitrate reduction, urease, Voges-Proskauer reaction, acid production from
adonitol, glucose, melibiose, sorbitol, sucrose and xylose.
Can utilize acetate, lactate, oxalate, succinate, L-arginine, L-histidine, DL-serine, L-ornithine, DL-alanine, L-proline, DL-threonine, DL-
phenylalanine and L-hydroxyproline.
Negative results for amylase, H2S production, indole production, oxidase, acid production from lactose, arabinose, raffinose and
rhamnose.
No utilization of oxalate and L-tryptophan.