Differential characters:
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| Tatumella citrea |
Taxonomy
Morphology
Cultural characteristics
Biochemical characters
Ecology
Pathogenicity
References
Phylum Pseudomonadota (Proteobacteria), Class Gammaproteobacteria, Order Enterobacterales, Family Erwiniaceae, Genus
Tatumella, Tatumella citrea (Kageyama et al. 1992) Brady et al. 2010.
Basonym: Pantoea citrea Kageyama et al. 1992.
Tatumella, Tatumella citrea (Kageyama et al. 1992) Brady et al. 2010.
Basonym: Pantoea citrea Kageyama et al. 1992.
Gram-negative rods, 0.8-1.2 x 1.0-2.9 μm. Non-capsulated. Non-motile. Nonspore-
forming.
forming.
Colonies grown on nutrient agar at 30 ºC for 2 days are pale beige to pale reddish
yellow. Fermentative. Abundant growth occurs at 20 to 34 ºC and at pH 6.0 to 7.5.
Growth occurs at pH 5.0-9.0. Nicotinic acid or nicotinamide are required for growth.
Facultatively anaerobic, but anaerobic growth is weak.
yellow. Fermentative. Abundant growth occurs at 20 to 34 ºC and at pH 6.0 to 7.5.
Growth occurs at pH 5.0-9.0. Nicotinic acid or nicotinamide are required for growth.
Facultatively anaerobic, but anaerobic growth is weak.
Isolated from fruit (mandarin orange) in Japan.
Undetermined.
- Kageyama B, Nakae M, Yagi S, Sonoyama T. Pantoea punctata sp. nov., Pantoea citrea sp. nov., and Pantoea terrea sp. nov.
isolated from fruit and soil samples. Int J Syst Bacteriol 1992; 42:203-210. - Brady (C.L.), Venter (S.N.), Cleenwerck (I.), Vandemeulebroecke (K.), De Vos (P.) and Coutinho (T.A.): Transfer of Pantoea citrea,
Pantoea punctata and Pantoea terrea to the genus Tatumella emend. as Tatumella citrea comb. nov., Tatumella punctata comb.
nov. and Tatumella terrea comb. nov. and description of Tatumella morbirosei sp. nov. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2010, 60, 484-
494. - Adeolu M, Alnajar S, Naushad S, S Gupta R. Genome-based phylogeny and taxonomy of the 'Enterobacteriales': proposal for
Enterobacterales ord. nov. divided into the families Enterobacteriaceae, Erwiniaceae fam. nov., Pectobacteriaceae fam. nov.,
Yersiniaceae fam. nov., Hafniaceae fam. nov., Morganellaceae fam. nov., and Budviciaceae fam. nov. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol
2016; 66:5575-5599.
Positive results for acetate utilization, catalase, lactate utilization, nitrate reduction, acid production from fructose, galactose, glucose,
lactose, mannitol, mannose, melibiose and trehalose.
Negative results for oxidase, lipase, DN-ase, lysine decarboxylase, ornithine decarboxylase, indole production, H2S production,
malonate utilization, urea hydrolysis, gelatin hydrolysis, acid production from meso-inositol, L-rhamnose, cellobiose, dulcitol, ribose,
D-sorbose, and alpha-methyl-D-glucoside.
lactose, mannitol, mannose, melibiose and trehalose.
Negative results for oxidase, lipase, DN-ase, lysine decarboxylase, ornithine decarboxylase, indole production, H2S production,
malonate utilization, urea hydrolysis, gelatin hydrolysis, acid production from meso-inositol, L-rhamnose, cellobiose, dulcitol, ribose,
D-sorbose, and alpha-methyl-D-glucoside.
(c) Costin Stoica
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Legend: + positive 90-100%, - negative 90-100%, [+] positive 75-89%, [-] negative 75-89%, d positive 25-74% of strains,
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