Enterococcus ureasiticus
Taxonomy
Morphology
Cultural characteristics
Biochemical characters
Ecology
Pathogenicity
References
Phylum Bacillota (Firmicutes), Class Bacilli, Order Lactobacillales, Family Enterococcaceae, Genus Enterococcus, Enterococcus
ureasiticus
Sistek et al. 2012.
Gram-positive, ovoid cells, 0.4–1.7 µm in diameter and arranged in pairs or in short
chains. Non-motile. Non-spore-forming.
Colonies on sheep-blood agar at 35 ºC are grey-translucent, weakly alpha-haemolytic
and about 1 mm in diameter and are unaffected by the absence or presence of 5%
CO
2. Growth is observed at room temperature, 30, 35 and 45 ºC under aerobic
conditions. Growth is also observed at 35 ºC under anaerobic conditions. Does not
grow at 4 or 45 ºC. The optimal temperature for growth is between room temperature
and 30 ºC. Does not grow in the presence of 6.5% NaCl. Does not produce
extracellular polysaccharide on 5% sucrose agar.
Isolated from well water in the Province of Quebec (Saint-Malo), Canada.
Undetermined.
  1. Sistek V, Maheux AF, Boissinot M, Bernard KA, Cantin P, Cleenwerck I, De Vos P, Bergeron MG. Enterococcus ureasiticus sp. nov.
    and Enterococcus quebecensis sp. nov., isolated from water. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 2012; 62:1314-1320.
Positive results for esculin hydrolysis, beta-glucosidase, N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase, hippurate hydrolysis, pyroglutamic acid
arylamidase, glycyl-tryptophan arylamidase, beta-mannosidase, urease, Voges-Proskauer test, acid production from ribose, lactose,
trehalose, sucrose, pullulan, maltose, melezitose, methyl beta-D-glucopyranoside and tagatose

Negative results for alkaline phosphatase, arginine dihydrolase, alanine-phenylalanine-proline arylamidase, catalase,
beta-galactosidase, beta-glucuronidase, alpha-galactosidase, acid production from L-arabinose, D-arabitol, cyclodextrin, sorbitol,
raffinose, glycogen or melibiose.

Variable results for mannitol fermentation.
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