| Lactobacillus (Schleiferilactobacillus) shenzhenensis |
Taxonomy
Morphology
Cultural characteristics
Biochemical characters
Ecology
Pathogenicity
References
Phylum Bacillota (Firmicutes), Class Bacilli, Order Lactobacillales, Family Lactobacillaceae, Genus Lactobacillus, Lactobacillus
shenzhenensis Zou, Liu, Fang, Wan, Yang, Su, Yang and Zhao, 2013.
Homotypic synonym: Schleiferilactobacillus shenzhenensis (Liu et al. 2013) Zheng et al. 2020.
shenzhenensis Zou, Liu, Fang, Wan, Yang, Su, Yang and Zhao, 2013.
Homotypic synonym: Schleiferilactobacillus shenzhenensis (Liu et al. 2013) Zheng et al. 2020.
Gram-positive rods, 0.6-0.8/3.5-4.0 µm, occurring singly, in pairs or chains. Non-motile.
Non-spore-forming.
Non-spore-forming.
Colonies are opaque, greyish white, smooth, 1.0-2.0 mm in diameter after 2 days of
incubation on MRS agar. Can grow at 45 ºC. No growth at 4 ºC. Grows 0-6% NaCl.
Facultative anaerobic.
incubation on MRS agar. Can grow at 45 ºC. No growth at 4 ºC. Grows 0-6% NaCl.
Facultative anaerobic.
Isolated from a fermented beverage, China.
Undetermined.
- Zou Y, Liu F, Fang C, Wan D, Yang R, Su Q, Yang R and Zhao J, 2013. Lactobacillus shenzhenensis sp. nov., isolated from a
fermented dairy beverage. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 63, 1817-1823. - Zheng J, Wittouck S, Salvetti E, Franz MAP et al., 2020. A taxonomic note on the genus Lactobacillus: Description of 23 novel
genera, emended description of the genus Lactobacillus Beijerinck 1901, and union of Lactobacillaceae and Leuconostocaceae.
Int J Syst Microbiol. 70, 2782-2858.
Heterofermentative.
Description is based mostly on API 50 CHL (bioMerieux) results.
Positive results for fermentation of amygdalin, arbutin, D- and L-arabinose, cellobiose, erythritol, esculin, D-fructose, galactose,
gentiobiose, glucose (without gas production), gluconate, 2-ketogluconate, glycerol, inulin, lactose, maltose, mannose, melezitose,
melibiose, methyl alpha-D-glucopyranoside, methyl alpha-D-mannopyranoside, raffinose, rhamnose, ribose, salicin, starch, sucrose,
trehalose, turanose, and N-acetylglucosamine.
Negative results for catalase, fermentation of: adonitol, D- and L-arabitol, dulcitol, D- and L-fucose, 5-ketogluconate, glycogen,
inositol, D-lyxose, mannitol, methyl alpha-D-xyloside, sorbitol, L-sorbose, D-tagatose, methyl beta-D-xylopyranoside, xylitol, D- and
L-xylose.
Description is based mostly on API 50 CHL (bioMerieux) results.
Positive results for fermentation of amygdalin, arbutin, D- and L-arabinose, cellobiose, erythritol, esculin, D-fructose, galactose,
gentiobiose, glucose (without gas production), gluconate, 2-ketogluconate, glycerol, inulin, lactose, maltose, mannose, melezitose,
melibiose, methyl alpha-D-glucopyranoside, methyl alpha-D-mannopyranoside, raffinose, rhamnose, ribose, salicin, starch, sucrose,
trehalose, turanose, and N-acetylglucosamine.
Negative results for catalase, fermentation of: adonitol, D- and L-arabitol, dulcitol, D- and L-fucose, 5-ketogluconate, glycogen,
inositol, D-lyxose, mannitol, methyl alpha-D-xyloside, sorbitol, L-sorbose, D-tagatose, methyl beta-D-xylopyranoside, xylitol, D- and
L-xylose.
(c) Costin Stoica
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