Taxonomy
Morphology
Cultural characteristics
Biochemical characters
Ecology
Pathogenicity
References
Phylum Pseudomonadota (Proteobacteria), Class Gammaproteobacteria, Order Pasteurellales, Family Pasteurellaceae, Genus
Rodentibacter, Rodentibacter ratti Adhikary et al. 2017.
Includes Bisgaard taxon 22.
Gram-negative cells. Non-motile.
Colonies are circular, with an entire edge, buttery consistency, 1-2 mm in diameter and
non-haemolytic after 24 h of incubation at 37 ºC on bovine blood agar. Pigment is not
produced. Synthesize porphyrin without X factor requirement. Some isolates may
require NAD (V-factor) for growth. Can grow weakly with KCN. No growth on MacConkey
agar, except for the type strain.
Found in rats but can colonize other rodent species (mice, Syrian hamster, Guinea pig). The type strain was isolated from a chicken
in Denmark.
Undetermined.
- Adhikary S, Nicklas W, Bisgaard M, Boot R, Kuhnert P, Waberschek T, Aalbaek B, Korczak B, Christensen H. Rodentibacter gen.
nov. including Rodentibacter pneumotropicus comb. nov., Rodentibacter heylii sp. nov., Rodentibacter myodis sp. nov.,
Rodentibacter ratti sp. nov., Rodentibacter heidelbergensis sp. nov., Rodentibacter trehalosifermentans sp. nov., Rodentibacter
rarus sp. nov., Rodentibacter mrazii and two genomospecies. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 2017; 67:1793-1806.
Positive results for alkaline phosphatase, catalase, beta-galactosidase, indole production, nitrate reduction, oxidase, urease, acid
production from: L-arabinose, dextrin (most strain), D-fructose, glucose (without gas production), D-galactose, D-mannose, maltose, D-
ribose and sucrose.
Negative results for arginine dihydrolase, Simmon’s citrate, alpha-fucosidase, alpha-galactosidase, alpha- and beta-glucosidase,
gelatinase, H2S production (TSI) (most strains), methyl red test, phenylalanine deaminase, Voges-Proskauer test, Tween 20
hydrolysis, beta-xylosidase, acid production from: adonitol, D-arabitol, amygdalin, arbutin, cellobiose, dulcitol, meso-erythritol, D-fucose,
glycogen, inulin, D-mannitol, melibiose, L-rhamnose, L-sorbose, salicin, trehalose (most strains), turanose, xylitol and L-xylose.
Variable results for lysine decarboxylase, ornithine decarboxylase, acid production from: D-arabinose, L-fucose, glycerol, myo-inositol,
lactose, raffinose, sorbitol and D-xylose.
(c) Costin Stoica