Vespertiliibacter pulmonis
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Taxonomy
Morphology
Cultural characteristics
Biochemical characters
Ecology
Pathogenicity
References
Phylum Pseudomonadota (Proteobacteria), Class Gammaproteobacteria, Order Pasteurellales, Family Pasteurellaceae, Genus
Ursidibacter, Vespertiliibacter pulmonis Muhldorfer et al. 2014, type species of the genus.
Gram-negative coccoid rods. Non-motile.
Require a nutritional supplement with NAD such as Vitox or IsoVitaleX Enrichment for
growth. Colonies grown on chocolate agar (5% CO2, 24 h at 37 ºC) supplemented
with Vitox are 1 mm in diameter, greyish, opaque, circular, convex with an entire
margin and smooth. The texture of single colonies is butyrous or dry. Grows on brain
heart infusion agar and on 5% horse blood agar (both supplemented with NAD),
producing a clear zone of haemolysis around colonies on horse blood agar.
Isolated from noctule bats (Nyctalus noctula).
Undetermined.
- Muhldorfer K, Speck S, Wibbelt G. Proposal of Vespertiliibacter pulmonis gen. nov., sp. nov. and two genomospecies as new
members of the family Pasteurellaceae isolated from European bats. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 2014; 64:2424-2430.
Positive results for acid and alkaline phosphatase, catalase, gamma-glutamyltransferase, leucine arylamidase, methyl red test, nitrate
reduction, naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase, oxidase, acid production from: L-arabinose, D-fructose, D-glucose, myo-inositol, D-
mannose, L-rhamnose and D-xylose.
Negative results for arginine dihydrolase, Simmons’ citrate, beta-galactosidase, H2S production (TSI), indole production, lysine
decarboxylase, ornithine decarboxylase, phenylalanine deaminase, urease, Voges-Proskauer test, acid production from: aesculin,
cellobiose, dulcitol, D-galactose, inulin, lactose, melezitose, melibiose, maltose, raffinose, salicin, D-sorbitol and sucrose.
Variable results for esterase, esterase lipase, alpha-glucosidase, acid production from: D-mannitol, and trehalose.
(c) Costin Stoica